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Entoku-in
https://www.kodaiji.com/entoku-in/e_index.html
Entokuin Temple is a temple of the Kenninji School of Rinzai Zen Buddhism located in Higashiyama-ku, Kyoto, and is known as one of the pagodas of Kodaiji Temple. The temple is particularly famous for its association with Kitanomandokoro (Nene), the wife of Toyotomi Hideyoshi, and occupies a historically and culturally significant position. The origin of Entokuin Temple dates back to the Keicho era (the end of the 16th century). After the death of Toyotomi Hideyoshi, Kitanomandokoro built Kodaiji Temple to mourn his passing. She then set up Entokuin as her residence to move into a corner of Kodaiji Temple. The name Entokuin is derived from the Buddhist name “Kōdai-in Kōgetsu-ni Entoku Daizensetsu-ni,” which was given to Kitanomandokoro after he was ordained. Historically speaking, Entokuin played an important symbolic role in Japanese history from the Azuchi-Momoyama period to the early Edo period. After Hideyoshi's death, Kitanomandokoro maintained good relations with Tokugawa Ieyasu and was responsible for protecting Kodaiji Temple and its surroundings during the war. This temple is not only the place where she spent the rest of her life, but also a symbol of the Toyotomi family's legacy and relationship with the Tokugawa family. Entokuin is also widely known for its gardens. In particular, the “north garden,” which is said to have been relocated from the remains of Fushimi Castle, reflects the characteristics of the Momoyama culture so strongly that it has been designated a national place of scenic beauty. In this garden, stone pavements, moss garden, and trees are beautifully arranged in harmony, allowing visitors to enjoy the scenery of the four seasons. In addition, the south garden adopts the “Karesansui” style, which is elegant and refined while remaining subdued. Architecturally, the buildings of Entokuin retain a strong Momoyama period design, creating a space that evokes a sense of history. The main hall is simple yet dignified, and one can recall the quiet life of Kitanomandokoro. Today, Entokuin not only serves as a temple, but also protects and exhibits cultural assets, making it a destination for many tourists and history buffs. In particular, the beautiful garden is illuminated at night in autumn and during the season of autumn leaves, attracting many visitors. Thus, Entokuin continues to be loved by many people as a special place where history, nature, and culture are in harmony.