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Tenryu-ji

Tenryu-ji is the head temple of the Tenryu-ji branch of Rinzai Zen Buddhism, located in the Arashiyama district of Kyoto. It was founded in 1339 by Ashikaga Takauji to honor the memory of Emperor Go-Daigo. As one of Japan's most important Zen temples, it was registered as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1994 as part of the "Historic Monuments of Ancient Kyoto." The temple is closely associated with both Emperor Go-Daigo and Ashikaga Takauji, key figures of the Nanboku-cho period, and stands as a symbol of their historical significance. One of the temple's main attractions is the Sogenchi Garden, designed by Muso Soseki. This strolling pond garden, centered around a large pond, incorporates the surrounding mountains of Arashiyama and Kameyama as borrowed scenery. The garden offers stunning views throughout the year, with the cherry blossoms in spring and the autumn foliage being especially popular with visitors, who can enjoy a peaceful walk while experiencing the serene atmosphere of Zen. The temple's main hall, or Hatto, features a striking "Cloud Dragon" painting on its ceiling, created by artist Kayama Matazo in 1997. This powerful depiction of a dragon leaves a lasting impression and serves as a symbol of Tenryu-ji’s deep connection to Zen culture. Tenryu-ji is also known for its historical role in securing funds for its reconstruction through trade with China (the Ming dynasty). The ships used for this trade were known as "Tenryu-ji ships," an episode that highlights the temple's involvement in international relations and Japan’s economic history of the period. Situated in the scenic and nature-rich area of Arashiyama, one of Kyoto’s top tourist destinations, Tenryu-ji is a renowned site that combines historical significance with natural beauty.


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